工程机械领域竞争也拼智能和无人化印花材料

与汽车行业一样，工程机械领域企业也迎来技术创新的浪潮。

据日经中文网7月25日报道，全球工程机械二强正围绕“无人工程机械”展开激烈交锋。美国卡特彼勒公司本月初公开了无人驾驶型液压挖掘机。卡特彼勒日本代表执行董事哈里称，“工程机械的数字化是不可逆转的，将加速这一领域的创新”。

日本小松制作所也宣布在2019年内启动以人工智能实现自主运行的工程机械验证试验，并力争2021年实现商用化。小松的智能化建设推进本部长四家千佳史表示，除了工程机械的技术进步之外，“与无人机航拍测量等结合，建筑现场的智能化也将加速”。

在日美工程机械强手们竞相开发数字技术的大潮中，中国企业也在不断崛起。三一重工今年4月与华为在5g和ai领域展开战略合作，布局工程机械的数字化。有外媒称，在无人工程机械领域，如果日美企业的技术创新迟缓，也有可能被中国企业夺走优势。

丰田将向中国滴滴投资6亿美元

toyota to invest$600million in china’s didi据cnbc7月25日消息，丰田汽车周四表示，将向中国叫车服务巨头滴滴出行投资6亿美元，并成立一家新的合资企业，扩大与滴滴在中国的合作。

toyota motor said on thursday it will invest$600million in chinese ride-hailing giant didi chuxing and a new joint venture to expand collaboration with the firm in china.

这家日本汽车制造商表示，新的合资企业将包括丰田与广汽集团在中国的合作伙伴关系，两家公司将整合它们的服务和技术。

the japanese carmaker said the new joint venture would include toyota's chinese partnership with guangzhou automobile group,and would see the companies combining services and technologies.

丰田执行副总裁横山茂树说，此次合作利用了丰田的互联技术和下一代电池电动汽车。

the collaboration utilized toyota's connected technologies and next-generation battery electric vehicles,toyota executive vice president shigeki tomoyama said.

丰田曾表示，计划到2025年，其全球销量的一半将来自电动汽车。该公司已与包括宁德时代新能源科技和比亚迪在内的中国电池制造商合作，助力其加速向电动汽车制造转变。

toyota,which has said it aims to get half of its global sales from electrified vehicles by2025,has tapped chinese battery makers including contemporary amperex technology and byd to aid it in the shift to to electricity-powered cars.

apple将收购英特尔大部分智能手机调制解调器业务

apple to acquire majority of intel’s smartphone modem business

英特尔和apple已经签署协议，apple将收购英特尔大部分智能手机调制解调器业务。大约2,200名英特尔员工将加入apple公司，同时包括相关知识产权、设备和租赁。

intel and apple have signed an agreement for apple to acquire the majority of intel's smartphone modem business.approximately2,200intel employees will join apple,along with intellectual property,equipment and leases.

该交易价值10亿美元，预计将于2019年第四季度完成，但须经监管部门批准并符合其他常规条件，包括在特定管辖范围内设立工作委员会和开展其他相关协商。

the transaction,valued at$1billion,is expected to close in the fourth quarter of2019,subject to regulatory approvals and other customary conditions,including works council and other relevant consultations in certain jurisdictions.

通过所获得的当前和未来的无线技术专利，加上apple现有的专利组合，apple将拥有超过17,000项无线技术专利，涵盖从蜂窝标准协议到调制解调器架构和调制解调器操作等方面。

combining the acquired patents for current and future wireless technology with apple's existing portfolio,apple will hold over17,000wireless technology patents,ranging from protocols for cellular standards to modem architecture and modem operation.

英特尔将保留为非智能手机应用开发调制解调器的选择，例如针对个人电脑、物联网设备和自动驾驶汽车。

intel will retain the option to develop modems for non-smartphone applications,such as pcs,internet of things devices and autonomous vehicles.

英特尔首席执行官司睿博表示：“我们期待着全力以赴投身于5g，使其最符合我们全球客户群的需求，包括网络运营商、电信设备制造商和云服务提供商。”

"we're looking forward to putting our full effort into5gwhere it most closely aligns with the needs of our global customer base,including network operators,telecommunications equipment manufacturers and cloud service providers."said intel ceo bob swan.

英航将举办未来飞行百年航展

british airways to launch exhibition of flight in next100years

为庆祝百年纪念，英航将举办“ba2119：未来飞行”展览，畅想未来百年航空业发展前景。英航与皇家艺术学院合作举办，此展览在业界尚属首次。

to celebrate its centenary british airways is launching ba2119:flight of the future,a first-of-its-kind exhibition looking ahead to the next100years of flying and imagining what that may look like.british airways collaborates with royal college of art for a first-of-its-kind exhibition.

该展览将于英航的百年纪念月8月开放，将在伦敦萨奇画廊举行，来自皇家艺术学院的四十名研究生一直致力于参与该项目，以数字和物理形式来想象并展现未来飞行。

the exhibition will be open throughout august,british airways'birthday month.set to take place at saatchi gallery in london,forty postgraduate students from the royal college of art have been working on the project to imagine the future of flight in both digital and physical form.

“ba2119：未来飞行”展览与皇家艺术学院合作，力求突破想象的边界，探索未来世界将如何在拥有先进喷气式推进器、超个性化、自动化、人工智能、模块化运输、可持续性、健康和娱乐的世界中环球航行。

ba2119:flight of the future,in collaboration with the royal college of art,seeks to push the boundaries of imagination and explore how future generations will circumnavigate the globe in a world of advanced jet propulsion,hyper personalisation,automation,ai,modular transport,sustainability,health and entertainment.

英航还会在百年纪念期间举办一系列活动。除该展览外，英航还将继续探索可持续航空燃料、未来航空事业发展等议题。

british airways is also hosting a range of activities and events throughout the year to mark its100th birthday.as well as the exhibition,the airline is exploring the future of sustainable aviation fuels and the aviationcareers of the future.

福特股票在收益低于预期后暴跌

ford shares plunge after earnings fall short

据外媒报道，当地时间本周三，福特汽车公司公布第二季度收益低于预期，并发布令人失望的全年预期，随后该公司股价暴跌。

ford shares plunged wednesday after the automaker reported second-quarter earnings that were short of expectations and issued a disappointing forecast for the year.

福特目前预计，经调整后，2019年其每股盈利将为1.20美元至1.35美元，高于上年同期的1.30美元。

ford now expects it will earn$1.20to$1.35per share,on an adjusted basis,in2019compared with$1.30per share a year earlier.

这是福特首次发布今年的盈利预期，但低于路孚特调查分析师预期的每股1.39美元。

this was the first time ford had issued an earning forecast for the year,but it was below the$1.39per share analysts surveyed by refinitiv were expecting.

该股在盘后交易中跌幅超过6%。投资者一直对福特采取的措施抱有希望，截至本周三，福特股价今年迄今已累计上涨34%以上。

shares down more than6%in extended trading.investors have been hopeful about the steps ford has been taking,and had pushed its stock up more than34%year-to-date through wednesday.

据报道，中国第二季度销售额下降21.7%。福特表示，其中国团队已采取行动稳定销售，并“积极”削减库存。该公司表示，该季度末库存处于过去18个月的最低水平。

second-quarter sales in china fell21.7%.ford said its china team has taken actions to stabilize sales and has"aggressively"reduced inventory,which finished the quarter at its lowest level in the past18months,the company said.

来源: 经济日报

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